Udaipur is a beautiful city nestled in the lap of Aravali hills in Rajasthan, the city was founded by Maharana Udai Singh in 1553 AD. History in 1568, Chittorgarh was attacked by the Mughal emperor, Akbar and to ward off this danger, Maharana Udai shining ji shifted the whole kingdom to Udaipur. It is also known as the "city of lakes". It is the historical capital of the kingdom of Mewar in the former Rajputana Agency. Mainly the gates and the boundary wall used for the protection of citizens living in Udaipur by the king from External attacks, Maharana Udai Singh built a six-kilo metretres wall also known as Dakota, with seven gates, namely-
Udaipur Gates History
Surajpole Gate (Sun Gate): Surajpole is one of the main gates of Udaipur and is named after the Hindu sun god, Surya. It is located on the eastern side of the city and is an essential entry point for tourists coming from Delhi or Jaipur. The gate is an impressive structure with a pointed arch and a statue of the sun god on top. it is in the centre of Udiapole Gate and Delhi Gate. The market area near this gate is Bapu Bazar, Town Hall, Gulaa Baag.
Udiapole Gate: is a locality in the city of Lakes Udaipur in Rajasthan state of India a Bus depot, and bus stand is also there on Udiapole and Udaipur City railway station is also there on udiapole and udaipur city railway station is 400 meter away from here. Udaipur was once surrounded by the city wall of Udaipur called in Hindi parkota. Udaipole darvaja or udaipole is one entry gate among seven. It is a central point for many adjoining markets, including Patel Circle, reti stand, surajpole, Balaji Goraji
, and gulab bagh.
Hathipole Gate: (Elephant Gate): Hathi Pol is located on the southern side of Udaipur and is named for the large elephant statues placed on either side of the gate. It is known for its impressive architecture and craftsmanship. This is one of the entry gates among the seven, hathipol is the adjoining pole next to Delhi gate it is around 1.5 km away from the Udaipur city bus depot and 2.5 km from Udaipur railway station. It is very close to several adjoining markets. Namely- Ashwani bazaar, Delhi Gate, chetak circle, Ghantagar (clock tower) etc. Hatipole is a popular market for shopping for traditional handicraft items, Rajasthani clothing, shoes and antiques.
Ambapole Gate: This gate is in the name of the goddess Amba Mata Ji and it is one of the entry gates of the old city. Near the area of the Ambapole gate is - Ambamata temple, Radaji Circle, Fathe Sugar, Rani Road, and Ambrai Gath.
Chandpole Gate (Moon Gate): Chandpole is another significant entrance gate situated on the western side of Udaipur. It is named after the Hindu moon god, Chandra. Like Surajpole, this gate also has a distinctive design with a pointed arch. Chandpole leads to the old city and is surrounded by bustling markets and historical buildings. market area is near the gate - Jagdish Temple, Jagdish Chowk handicraft market, Gangour Gath, and Gogawat Wadi clothing market.
Brahmpole Gate: Inside this gate mostly Bharamins live that's why it named Bhrampole. It is near by ambapole gate and chandpole gate.
Dilligate(Deligate): As the name suggests, Delhi Gate faces north and was a crucial entry point for travelers coming from the north. It is situated close to the City Palace, one of Udaipur's main attractions. The gate is adorned with intricate carvings and serves as a reminder of the city's historical significance. It is a central point for many adjoining markets, including Bapu Bazar, Ashwani Market, Court Choraha, Collectors Office, Sabji Mandi.
Ashwini Kumar Gate: This gate is located on the southeastern side of the city and is named after the Ashwini Kumar twins, who are the charioteers of the sun god in Hindu mythology.
Historically, Udaipur was a fortified city, and these gates formed essential parts of its defense system. The walls and gates were constructed during the reign of Maharana Udai Singh II, the founder of Udaipur, in the 16th century. The fortifications were built to protect the city from external threats and invasions.
Over the centuries, Udaipur's cityscape has evolved, and the gates have become significant landmarks, reflecting the rich history and culture of the city. Today, they serve as reminders of Udaipur's glorious past and attract tourists from all over the world who are eager to explore the city's heritage and architectural marvels.The area within these walls and gates is still known as the old city or the walled city but the city has now spread to a vast area outside the walls, the walls at most places are also demolished.
Comments
Post a Comment